Aggregate vs Multiple Fruits

What is the difference between aggregate and multiple fruits?

Which type of fruits develop from many ovaries of a single flower, and which type develops from the ovaries of many separate flowers?

Answer:

Aggregate fruits develop from many ovaries of a single flower, while multiple fruits develop from the ovaries of many separate flowers. Option c is correct.

Explanation:

Aggregate fruits, as described in option (c), develop from many ovaries of a single flower. Each ovary in the same flower forms a small individual unit, and these units are closely packed together to create a single, larger fruit. Examples of aggregate fruits include strawberries and raspberries, where each small bump or seed represents an individual ovary.

On the other hand, multiple fruits develop from the ovaries of many separate flowers that are closely packed together in a cluster or inflorescence. These ovaries fuse together as the fruit matures, forming a single, large fruit. Examples of multiple fruits include pineapples and figs.

Option c is correct.