Photosynthesis: The Magic of Solar Energy!
What is required to form chemical substances during photosynthesis?
During photosynthesis, [blank 1] energy and carbon dioxide molecules are used to make the chemical substance [blank 2].
Which option correctly completes this passage?
Option:
a) blank 1: chemical blank 2: sugar (glucose)
b) blank 1: solar blank 2: sugar (glucose)
c) blank 1: chemical blank 2: water
d) blank 1: solar blank 2: water
Final answer:During photosynthesis, plants use solar energy to convert carbon dioxide and water into sugar (glucose). Therefore, the correct answers would be 'solar' for blank 1, and 'sugar (glucose)' for blank 2.
Answer:
The correct option is the second one: 'blank 1: solar, blank 2: sugar (glucose)'. This is because during photosynthesis, plants use the energy from sunlight (solar energy) to convert carbon dioxide and water into sugar (glucose), which is a type of chemical energy.
Understanding the Magic of Photosynthesis:
Photosynthesis is a crucial process that occurs in plants, where they utilize the energy from sunlight to produce glucose, a form of sugar. This sugar serves as an essential source of energy for the plant's growth and development.
During photosynthesis, plants take in carbon dioxide from the air and water from the soil. With the help of chlorophyll, a pigment found in the chloroplasts of plant cells, plants absorb sunlight and convert it into chemical energy.
The energy from sunlight is used to combine the carbon dioxide and water molecules, resulting in the formation of glucose. This glucose can then be used by the plant for various metabolic processes, such as respiration and growth.
Additionally, photosynthesis plays a vital role in the ecosystem by removing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and releasing oxygen as a byproduct. This process helps maintain the balance of gases in the atmosphere and provides oxygen for other organisms to breathe.
Overall, photosynthesis is a remarkable example of how plants harness the power of solar energy to create essential nutrients for themselves and contribute to the well-being of the planet.