Structure-Function Claim in Nutrition: What You Need to Know

What does a structure-function claim in nutrition describe?

A) How a nutrient or dietary compound affects body structure and function. B) How a nutrient is related to the prevention of specific diseases. C) How a nutrient contributes to overall energy production. D) How a nutrient affects the taste and texture of food.

Final answer:

A structure-function claim in nutrition is how a nutrient or dietary compound impacts body structure and function.

A structure-function claim in nutrition, as suggested by option A, describes how a nutrient or dietary compound affects body structure and function. For instance, essential nutrients, which are substances in foods and beverages that are crucial to human survival, serve various functions in the body. These may include energy production, body-building, maintaining our health, and even improving our reproductive capability. Certain micronutrients such as vitamins and minerals are needed for our body's structure and function.

It's important to note that while our body can synthesize many of these nutrients, there are some, known as essential nutrients, that we must acquire from our diet. Examples include Vitamin D, which helps maintain a stable nervous system, and Vitamin K, which aids in blood clotting.

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