The Ethical Dilemma of Using Embryonic Stem Cells for Disease Cure
What is the main ethical objection to the use of embryonic stem cells for curing diseases?
a. Limited availability of embryonic stem cells
b. Potential for immune rejection
c. Destruction of embryos
d. High cost of research
Final Answer: Ethical objection to using embryonic stem cells lies in the destruction of embryos, viewed by some as having moral value, thus the correct option is c.
Explanation:
One of the primary ethical objections to the use of embryonic stem cells for curing diseases is the destruction of embryos. Embryonic stem cells are derived from early-stage embryos, which are typically a few days old. Some individuals and groups believe that these embryos have the potential for full human development and therefore should not be destroyed for research purposes. This viewpoint is rooted in the belief that embryos have intrinsic moral value and should be afforded the same rights and considerations as fully developed humans.
The ethical debate surrounding the use of embryonic stem cells has led to ongoing discussions about the balance between potential medical advancements and the protection of embryonic life. This has led to the exploration of alternative sources of stem cells, such as induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs), which are generated from adult cells and do not involve the destruction of embryos. Research in this field continues to evolve, guided by considerations of both medical progress and ethical concerns.
Embryonic stem cells hold great potential for curing various diseases and medical conditions due to their unique ability to differentiate into different cell types. However, the use of embryonic stem cells raises important ethical considerations that need to be carefully weighed.
The destruction of embryos in the process of harvesting embryonic stem cells is a central concern for many people, as it conflicts with their beliefs about the sanctity of human life. This ethical objection has sparked debates in the scientific community, bioethics groups, and the general public about the appropriate use of this promising technology.
As research in stem cell biology continues to advance, it is crucial to consider the ethical implications of different approaches and strive to find a balance between medical progress and moral values. By exploring alternative sources of stem cells and promoting transparent discussions about the ethical dilemmas involved, we can move towards a more ethically responsible approach to using stem cell technologies for the betterment of human health.