The Impact of Sea Surface Temperature on Cholera Incidence

How does sea surface temperature affect the incidence of cholera?

Which of the following statements is supported by the data?

A. Sea surface temperature has no impact on the incidence of cholera.

B. An increase in sea surface temperature causes the incidence of cholera to increase.

C. There is a negative correlation between sea surface temperature and the incidence of cholera.

D. Sea surface temperature and the incidence of cholera are not related.

Answer:

The statement "An increase in sea surface temperature causes the incidence of cholera to increase" is supported by the data.

The data analysis reveals a direct correlation between sea surface temperature and the incidence of cholera. As sea surface temperature rises, the incidence of cholera also increases. This indicates that higher sea surface temperatures contribute to the proliferation of cholera bacteria, resulting in a higher incidence of cholera cases in those regions.

This relationship underscores the importance of monitoring sea surface temperatures as a potential indicator of cholera outbreaks. Public health measures can be implemented in regions experiencing elevated sea surface temperatures to mitigate the risk of cholera transmission and outbreak occurrence.

By understanding and addressing the impact of sea surface temperature on cholera incidence, proactive measures can be taken to protect public health and prevent the spread of this infectious disease.