Pewter: A Brief History and Safety Guide
When was pewter first used?
At least 2,000 years ago, during the Roman era, pewter was used. What were the basic ingredients of old pewter?
When did pewter stop using lead?
Older pewters with a higher lead concentration are heavier, tarnish more quickly, and turn a darker shade of silver-grey with time. In 1974, BS5140, and in 1994, the European directive BSEN611, eliminated lead from the composition.
What is the lead content in antique pewter?
Modern pewter is lead-free and safe to use for eating and drinking, however older antique pewter objects may have lead residues.
Pewter: A Brief History and Safety Guide
Pewter, a versatile alloy, has been in use for over 2,000 years, dating back to the Roman era. The traditional composition of old pewter consisted of 70% tin and 30% lead, giving it a dark silver-grey appearance. The lead in pewter played a role in its weight and tarnishing properties.
Pewter and Lead Elimination
In efforts to improve safety standards, lead was phased out of pewter production starting in 1974 with the introduction of BS5140. The European directive BSEN611 further reinforced the removal of lead from pewter composition in 1994.
Lead Content in Antique Pewter
While modern pewter is lead-free and considered safe for food and beverage use, antique pewter items may still contain traces of lead residues. It is recommended to exercise caution when using or displaying older pewter pieces.
Pewter, a historic metal alloy, has a rich legacy spanning centuries. Initially crafted with a mix of tin and lead, pewter has evolved to be a safer material for everyday use. With advancements in manufacturing processes and regulations, modern pewter products are lead-free, making them suitable for contact with food and drink.
Older pewter items with high lead content may pose health risks, particularly if used for food or beverage consumption. To distinguish between antique pewter containing lead residues and modern lead-free pewter, it is crucial to understand the historical context and composition of the items in question.
By recognizing the changes in pewter production over time and staying informed about safety guidelines, consumers can enjoy the beauty and functionality of pewter without compromising their well-being. Whether collecting antique pieces or using contemporary pewter tableware, being aware of the lead content in pewter is essential for making informed choices.