Creating and Printing Pet Information: Reflective Journey

What are the steps to create a generic pet and a dog pet, and then print their information?

How can the base class and the derived class be utilized to achieve this?

Steps to Create and Print Pet Information:

The base class Pet has attributes name and age. The derived class Dog inherits from Pet and contains an additional attribute, breed. To complete the program:

1. Create a generic pet and print its information using print_info().

2. Create a Dog pet, print its information using print_info(), and include a statement to print the dog's breed attribute.

Detailed Explanation:

In this program, the base class Pet and the derived class Dog are utilized to create and print information about a generic pet and a dog pet. The Pet class has attributes name and age, while the Dog class inherits these attributes and adds a breed attribute.

1. To create a generic pet, the program initializes an instance of the Pet class using the my_pet object. The name and age of the pet are assigned using user input. The print_info() function is then called on the my_pet object to display the pet's information.

2. To create a Dog pet, an instance of the Dog class is initialized using the my_dog object. User inputs for the name, age, and breed of the dog are assigned to the my_dog object. The print_info() function is called to display the dog's information, and an additional statement is included to output the breed of the dog.

By leveraging inheritance and object-oriented programming concepts, the program successfully creates and prints information about both a generic pet and a dog pet. The my_dog.breed attribute is accessed to display the breed of the dog.