How to Use Gerunds in English Grammar

What is a gerund in English grammar?

A. Eating pizza is my favorite hobby.

B. He enjoys to play basketball.

C. She wants to go swimming tomorrow.

D. They like skiing during winter.

Answer:

The correct sentence demonstrating the use of a gerund is option A: "Eating pizza is my favorite hobby."

A gerund is a verb form that functions as a noun by ending in -ing. It is created by adding -ing to the base form of the verb. Gerunds are commonly used as the subject of a sentence, the object of a verb, or the object of a preposition.

In the given options, sentence A correctly uses the gerund "eating" to indicate an activity that is the subject of the sentence. On the other hand, sentences B, C, and D incorrectly use the base form of the verb or the infinitive form instead of a gerund.

When using gerunds in English grammar, remember to add -ing to the verb form and treat it as a noun in the sentence structure. This allows for smoother and more accurate expression of actions and activities.