Indian Mythology: The Divine Trinity

Who are the three main Hindu gods?

Select the correct option:

A. Brahma, Vishnu, Shiva

B. Lakshmi, Saraswati, Parvati

Answer:

A. Brahma, Vishnu, Shiva

In Indian mythology, the three main Hindu gods are known as the Divine Trinity, consisting of Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva. Each of these gods plays a specific role in the Hindu pantheon and together they represent the cycle of creation, preservation, and destruction.

Brahma: The Creator

Brahma is known as the creator of the universe and all living beings. He is often depicted with four faces, each facing a different direction to symbolize his all-encompassing knowledge. Brahma is responsible for the creation of the world and everything in it.

Vishnu: The Preserver

Vishnu is the preserver of the universe and is responsible for maintaining order and harmony. He is often portrayed with blue skin and holds various symbolic objects like a lotus flower and a conch shell. Vishnu incarnates on Earth in different forms known as avatars to restore balance whenever it is threatened.

Shiva: The Destroyer

Shiva is known as the destroyer in the Hindu pantheon, but his role is also that of regeneration and rebirth. His destructive aspect is necessary to make way for new creation and growth. Shiva is often depicted with a third eye, a crescent moon on his forehead, and a snake around his neck.