Key Differences Between Virginia Plan and New Jersey Plan

Virginia Plan vs. New Jersey Plan

The Virginia Plan, supported by larger states, proposed a representation system in Congress based on a state's population. On the other hand, the New Jersey Plan, favored by smaller states, advocated for equal representation for each state.

These plans played a significant role in shaping the Great Compromise, ultimately leading to the establishment of a bicameral structure for the U.S. Congress. This structure includes the House of Representatives, where representation is based on population, and the Senate, which grants equal representation to all states.

Key Difference

The key difference between the Virginia Plan and the New Jersey Plan lies in the type of legislature proposed by each plan. The Virginia Plan supported a bicameral legislature, while the New Jersey Plan favored a unicameral legislature.

The Virginia Plan suggested a two-chamber Congress with representation based on population in each chamber. In contrast, the New Jersey Plan called for a single-house Congress with equal representation for every state.

Which is a key difference between the Virginia Plan and the New Jersey Plan? a. The Virginia Plan would have weakened the national government; the New Jersey Plan would have strengthened the national government. b. The Virginia Plan proposed a single executive; the New Jersey Plan proposed multiple executives. c. The Virginia Plan upheld that states maintained their sovereignty; the New Jersey Plan favored popular sovereignty. d. The Virginia Plan favored a unicameral legislature; the New Jersey Plan favored a bicameral legislature.

The key difference between the Virginia Plan and the New Jersey Plan is the type of legislature each plan proposed - bicameral for Virginia and unicameral for New Jersey. Explanation: The Virginia Plan and the New Jersey Plan were two proposals presented at the 1787 Constitutional Convention in the United States. The Virginia Plan, favored by larger states, called for representation in Congress based on a state's population. The New Jersey Plan, favored by smaller states, proposed equal representation for each state. These plans contributed to the development of the Great Compromise, resulting in the bicameral structure of the U.S. Congress, with the House of Representatives based on population and the Senate granting equal representation to all states. The key difference between the Virginia Plan and the New Jersey Plan is that the Virginia Plan favored a bicameral legislature, while the New Jersey Plan favored a unicameral legislature. The Virginia Plan proposed a two-chamber Congress with representation based on population in each chamber, while the New Jersey Plan called for a one-house Congress with equal representation for each state.