What is Cold Urticaria and How to Manage It?

What is Cold urticaria?

Urticaria, also known as cold urticaria, is a cutaneous reaction to exposure to cold that manifests shortly after exposure. Itchy welts appear on the affected skin (hives).

Answer:

The athlete is allergic to the cold temperature of the ice.

Cold urticaria is a type of allergic reaction where the skin becomes itchy and develops hives when exposed to cold temperatures. In the given scenario, the athlete's skin reacted to the cold ice applied to the sprained ankle, resulting in the formation of a rash. This indicates an allergic response to cold, known as cold urticaria.

Cold urticaria can vary in severity from person to person. Some individuals may only experience mild symptoms, while others may have more severe reactions. In extreme cases, exposure to cold water can lead to dangerous symptoms like very low blood pressure, fainting, or shock.

Young adults are more susceptible to cold urticaria, and it is essential to consult a doctor if you suspect you have this condition. Treatment usually involves preventive measures such as taking antihistamines and avoiding exposure to cold air and water.